Know your rights during immigration raids in Santa Ana

If you live in Santa Ana and are concerned about immigration raids, you have important rights that protect you. Immigration law can feel overwhelming, but knowing how to act and what not to do could make a crucial difference for you or someone you care about. In this blog, we break down these rights in simple terms and provide clear guidance on how to handle encounters with immigration officers, both at home and on the street.

Recently, with the increase in reports of immigration enforcement activity in Santa Ana, it is more important than ever to understand your legal rights. Whether you are undocumented, have temporary status, or are in the middle of an immigration case, you are still protected by the Constitution. Let’s review what to do if immigration agents come to your home, stop you in public, or detain you — and how to respond safely and legally in each of these situations.

You have the right to remain silent

One of the most critical rights you have when dealing with immigration officers is the right to remain silent. You are not required to answer questions about your immigration status, your country of origin, or how you entered the United States. This right applies whether you are stopped on the street or an agent comes to your door.

Remaining silent is not about being uncooperative — it’s about protecting yourself from self-incrimination. Anything you say to an immigration officer can be used against you later, especially if you are not fully aware of your legal standing or if you are under stress. That’s why the best response in these situations is to clearly and calmly state: “I am choosing to remain silent until I speak with my attorney.” This lets officers know that you understand your rights and are asserting them properly.

Do not sign any documents without a lawyer

During immigration raids or encounters with ICE agents, people are often pressured to sign documents. These documents may include voluntary departure forms or statements that waive your right to see an immigration judge. Signing something without understanding what it means can have serious consequences.

It is your right to refuse to sign anything until you have had the opportunity to speak with a qualified immigration attorney. If you do not fully understand the content of a document, or if it is written in a language you do not speak, you are under no obligation to sign it. Politely but firmly ask to speak with your lawyer before proceeding. This one action could be the difference between being deported quickly or being allowed to stay and fight your case in court.

When immigration agents come to your home

If immigration officers come to your home, they are not allowed to enter unless they have a valid warrant signed by a judge. An administrative order signed by an ICE official is not enough. Many people don’t know this and open their doors voluntarily, allowing officers to step inside. Once the door is open, you may unknowingly give them permission to enter, which can complicate your legal situation.

The correct procedure is to keep the door closed and ask the officers to slide the warrant under the door or show it through a window. Take your time to read it and confirm that it is signed by a judge. Look for your name and address to make sure the order applies to your home and your case. If the warrant is not judicial, you do not have to let them in. You can say calmly, “I do not consent to your entry,” and maintain a closed door.

By keeping calm and following this protocol, you avoid escalating the situation while still protecting your rights.

If immigration stops you on the street

Being stopped in public by immigration officers can be a frightening experience. But again, you have rights. Just like in your home, you are not required to answer any questions about your status or background. You can remain silent and request to speak with an attorney.

It’s important to stay calm and collected. Do not run, argue, or act aggressively, as this can be used against you. Instead, clearly state that you are choosing not to answer questions and that you want to speak with a lawyer. You may also ask, “Am I free to go?” If the answer is yes, walk away slowly and calmly. If the answer is no, state again that you will remain silent and wait to speak with legal counsel.

Keep in mind that immigration agents are trained to gather information and build cases quickly. Protecting yourself starts with saying less, not more.

If you are taken into custody by immigration

If you are detained by immigration, the first step is to remain calm. Detention does not automatically mean deportation. You still have rights, including the right to contact someone and the right to request a bond hearing.

You should know who your emergency contact is and memorize their number. This person can notify your attorney or help you find one. Let your contact know where you are and that you need legal representation. The faster you connect with a lawyer, the more options you may have to fight your case.

It’s also important to understand that not every detention leads to immediate deportation. There is often an opportunity to request release through bond. Your attorney can ask for a bond hearing with an immigration judge. To be released, your lawyer will need to demonstrate that you are not a flight risk and that you are not a danger to the community. If these points are proven, the judge may set a bond amount that allows you to return home while your immigration case continues.

How to prepare for emergencies

The best way to face immigration enforcement is to be prepared ahead of time. That means having a plan in case you are stopped or detained. Identify a trusted person — a friend, family member, or community advocate — who can act as your emergency contact. Make sure they have your attorney’s information or know how to get in touch with legal aid services.

Prepare a folder with key documents such as your identification, copies of your immigration paperwork, your lawyer’s business card, and any proof of long-term residence in the U.S., like bills, leases, or school records. Share this folder with someone you trust.

If you have children, think ahead about who will care for them if you are detained. Prepare written permission or a power of attorney document that allows someone else to act on your behalf temporarily. The more prepared you are, the more control you have over an uncertain situation.

Why speaking with a lawyer matters

Immigration law is complex and often changes. Having a knowledgeable immigration attorney on your side is one of the best ways to protect your rights. A lawyer can help you understand your options, represent you in court, and prevent costly mistakes that could hurt your case.

Even if you do not currently have legal status, you still have constitutional rights. A qualified attorney can advise you on whether you are eligible for relief, such as asylum, cancellation of removal, or adjustment of status. They can also assist with bond hearings and ensure that any communication with immigration officials is done correctly.

It’s important not to rely on rumors or advice from people who are not licensed to practice law. Your future may depend on the information and representation you receive, so make sure it comes from a trusted source.

Spread the word and protect your community

Immigration enforcement affects more than just individuals — it impacts families and entire communities. If you learn this information, don’t keep it to yourself. Share it with your family, your neighbors, your coworkers, and anyone who may be at risk.

Community education is one of the most powerful tools we have to resist injustice. When more people know their rights, it becomes harder for those rights to be violated. By having conversations, sharing resources, and supporting one another, we build a stronger network of protection.

The goal is not just to avoid detention, but to empower our community to stay informed, stay calm, and stay together.

Final thoughts

Knowing your rights is the first step to protecting your future. In times of fear or uncertainty, having clear information can make all the difference. Whether you’re at home, on the street, or facing detention, you are not powerless.

Abogada Denise Cabrera, a certified immigration lawyer in California, continues to provide guidance and legal support to individuals and families in Santa Ana and surrounding areas. If you or someone you know is in need of help, don’t wait. The sooner you speak with an attorney, the more opportunities you’ll have to fight for your future.

Share this message, stay informed, and remember: knowledge is your first defense.