Understanding the New U.S. Citizenship Test 2025

Key Changes to the U.S. Citizenship Test (2025)

1. Increase in Civics Questions

• The number of civics questions has increased from 100 to 128.

• During the interview, applicants will now be asked 20 questions instead of 10.

• To pass, you must answer at least 12 out of the 20 questions correctly.

  
  

Previously, applicants only needed to answer 6 out of 10 questions correctly, so this is a significant change.

2. English Language Portion Remains the Same

The English reading and writing sections of the citizenship test are not changing. Applicants will still be required to:

• Read one sentence in English out loud.

• Write one sentence in English correctly.

  
  

When Do the New Rules Start?

These changes will apply to all naturalization applications (Form N-400) that are submitted on or after October 20.

• If your application is received before October 20, you will take the current test with 100 questions and need to correctly answer 6 out of 10 questions to pass.

• If your application is received on or after October 20, you will be required to take the new 128-question test and correctly answer 12 out of 20 questions.

  
  

Why You Should Apply Before October 20

Applying before October 20 allows you to:

• Take the easier version of the test (only 100 questions).

• Reduce the number of questions you need to answer correctly (6 out of 10).

• Avoid last-minute stress as USCIS transitions to the new rules.

  
  

If you have been considering applying for U.S. citizenship, now is the time to act.

How to Prepare for the New Citizenship Test

Whether you apply before or after October 20, proper preparation is key. Here are some recommended steps:

✅ Study Official USCIS Materials

Download the official USCIS Civics Test Study Guide directly from uscis.gov. This resource includes all possible questions and answers.

✅ Practice Regularly

• Review a few questions each day.

• Take practice tests available online.

  
  

✅ Work with an Immigration Attorney

A certified immigration attorney can guide you through the process, help you prepare for your naturalization interview, and ensure your application is complete and accurate.

Additional Tips for Success

Create a Study Schedule

Establish a study schedule that allows you to cover all topics thoroughly. Break down the material into manageable sections. This will help you retain information better and reduce anxiety as the test date approaches.

Join a Study Group

Consider joining a study group with others preparing for the citizenship test. This can provide motivation and support. Discussing questions and answers with peers can enhance your understanding.

Utilize Online Resources

There are many online resources available to help you prepare. Websites, apps, and videos can provide additional practice and explanations. Make use of these tools to reinforce your learning.

Simulate the Test Environment

Practice taking the test under conditions similar to the actual test. Time yourself and answer questions without looking at the study materials. This will help you get comfortable with the format and time constraints.

Final Recommendation

If you are eligible to apply for U.S. citizenship, submit your application as soon as possible—before October 20—to avoid the new, more challenging civics test.

For official information and study materials, visit: www.uscis.gov/citizenship.

FAQs – U.S. Citizenship Test 2025

1. When do the new U.S. citizenship test rules take effect?

The new citizenship test rules apply to all Form N-400 applications submitted on or after October 20. Applications received before that date will follow the previous test format.

2. How many questions are on the new U.S. citizenship test?

The updated test includes 128 possible civics questions. During the interview, applicants will be asked 20 questions and must answer at least 12 correctly to pass.

3. Is the English portion of the citizenship test changing in 2025?

No. The English reading and writing portions of the test remain the same and have not changed under the new rules.

4. Should I apply for U.S. citizenship before October 20?

If you are eligible, applying before October 20 allows you to take the previous, less demanding version of the civics test, which requires fewer questions and a lower passing threshold.

5. Can an immigration attorney help with the citizenship test process?

Yes. An immigration attorney can help ensure your Form N-400 is filed correctly, prepare you for the naturalization interview, and address any issues that could affect your eligibility.

Conclusion

Understanding the changes to the U.S. citizenship test is crucial for all applicants. By preparing adequately and applying before the deadline, you can improve your chances of success. Stay informed, study diligently, and take the necessary steps to achieve your goal of becoming a U.S. citizen.